REVIEW PAPER
The use of mineral waters in rehabilitating patients  with coronavirus disease – a review
			
	
 
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				1
				Research Institute of Medical Rehabilitation and Resort Therapy of the Ministry of Health, Odesa, Ukraine
				 
			 
						
				2
				Military Clinical Hospital No. 1 with Polyclinic, Independent Public Health Care Unit, Lublin, Poland
				 
			 
						
				3
				Faculty of Health Sciences, Higher School, Radom, Poland
				 
			 
										
				
				
			
			These authors had equal contribution to this work
			 
		 		
				
		
		 
			
			
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
							
																				    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Corresponding author
    					    				    				
    					Lidia Elżbieta Sierpińska   
    					Command, Military Clinical Hospital No. 1 with Polyclinic, Independent Public Health Care Unit, Lublin, Poland
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
																	 
		
	 
		
 
 
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2025;32(1):20-26
		
 
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction and objective:
The review aimed to consider evidence of the effectiveness of using mineral waters in the rehabilitation of patients who have had a coronavirus disease.
Review methods:
The study was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42023438740). Relevant studies were systematically reviewed, based on randomized controlled trials with meta-analysis that included at least one group receiving mineral waters (MW). General scientific papers and regulatory documents on health care in Ukraine, including rehabilitation and resort resources, and rehabilitation protocols after the coronavirus disease, were also used for the analysis. Search for articles and other scientific works published in English and Ukrainian from 1994 to 5 February 2023, was conducted in the following databases: Pubmed, Web of Science, and Scopus. Dual data abstraction, quality assessment, and strength of evidence was also performeds. The results were evaluated of using various mineral waters in the rehabilitation of patients with complications of COVID-19 disease.
Brief description of the state of knowledge:
Most of the studies (28%) are devoted to the use of mineral waters for complications of the respiratory system. 12% of papers were devoted to the pathology of the musculoskeletal system, 10% to chronic fatigue (asthenia), anxiety-depressive, and other neuropsychiatric disorders, 9% to еру cardiovascular system, and 8% to dermatological problems.
Summary:
Differentiated use of balneotherapy, considering the composition of MW, temperature, and the frequency of their application, allows for increasing the effectiveness of rehabilitation of post-Covid-19 complications of various organs and systems of the body.
		
	
		
    
    FUNDING
    
    	This  review  article  is  a  part  of  the  budgetary  research work of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine ‘Development of differentiated personalized rehabilitation complexes for patients after Coronavirus infection at the sanatorium-resort stage’ (State Registration No. 0122U001261).
     
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